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Fractional Ownership as an Investment: Weighing the Pros and Cons

Fractional Ownership as an Investment: Weighing the Pros and Cons

January 2, 2025

Fractional Jet Ownership as an Investment: Weighing the Pros and Cons

Owning a private jet has always been a symbol of luxury and convenience, but for many, it remains out of reach due to high costs and ongoing responsibilities.

Fractional jet ownership offers a practical way to enjoy private aviation without the financial and operational burdens of full jet ownership.

Let’s explore what fractional jet ownership means, its benefits, challenges, and whether it could be the right investment for you.

What is Fractional Jet Ownership?

Fractional jet ownership allows multiple owners to share the costs and usage of a private jet. Instead of purchasing an entire aircraft, you buy a fraction or "share" of it.

For example, owning 1/16th of a jet typically gives you access to about 50 flight hours annually. Companies like NetJets, Flexjet, and PlaneSense manage these programs, handling the logistics, maintenance, and scheduling.

This model opens private jet travel to a broader audience by providing a more affordable entry point compared to owning an entire aircraft. You get the benefits of private aviation—flexible travel schedules, comfort, and time savings—without managing all the operational costs alone.

How Does Fractional Jet Ownership Work?

In a fractional jet ownership program, you pay two primary costs: an upfront cost for your share of the jet and ongoing fees. These fees include monthly management fees for maintenance, hangar space, and crew salaries, plus an hourly rate for flight time.

Here’s a breakdown of costs for a mid-size jet:

  • Initial Investment: $350,000–$700,000 for a 1/16th share
  • Monthly Management Fees: $5,000–$10,000
  • Flight Hour Costs: $1,500–$2,500 per hour

The size of your share determines how many flight hours you can use each year. If you need more time, you can purchase additional hours or increase your ownership percentage.

Benefits of Fractional Jet Ownership

Fractional jet ownership agreement offers several advantages, making private aviation more accessible and practical.

  1. Lower Upfront Costs - Buying an entire aircraft costs millions, but fractional ownership provides a more affordable entry point. For less than $1 million, you can co-own a private jet and enjoy all its benefits.
  2. Shared Operational Costs - You don’t shoulder all the operational costs alone. Expenses like maintenance, repairs, insurance, and hangar fees are divided among multiple owners, reducing the financial burden.
  3. Time Savings - Flying private eliminates long security lines, layovers, and delays common with commercial travel. Business executives and frequent flyers save valuable time, allowing them to focus on what matters most.
  4. Professional Management - Fractional providers handle everything—scheduling, maintenance, crew hiring, and administrative costs. You enjoy the convenience of owning a jet without dealing with the complexities of managing it.
  5. Tax Benefits - In some cases, fractional ownership offers tax advantages. Business owners can deduct a portion of the costs if the jet is used for work-related travel. Consult a tax professional to understand your specific benefits.
  6. Access to a Fleet - Many programs offer access to different aircraft in their fleet. If your particular jet is unavailable or doesn’t suit a specific trip, you can use another jet from the provider.

Challenges of Fractional Jet Ownership

While fractional jet ownership has many perks, it’s not without its downsides. Potential investors should weigh these carefully before committing.

1. Depreciation

Aircraft depreciate quickly, losing value over time. While fractional owners receive a share of the resale value when the jet is sold, this is often less than the initial investment.

2. Limited Availability

During peak travel seasons, your jet or desired flight times might be unavailable. While providers usually offer alternatives, this could disrupt your plans.

3. Ongoing Costs

Monthly management fees and per-hour flight costs add up quickly. These ongoing expenses can make fractional ownership less appealing for those who don’t travel frequently.

4. Liquidity Issues

Selling your fractional share isn’t always easy. The market for used shares can be limited, and you might have to accept a lower price than expected.

5. Usage Restrictions

Your flight hours are capped based on the size of your share. If you exceed your allotted hours, additional charges apply.

Fractional Ownership vs. Other Private Aviation Options

When deciding on private aviation, it’s essential to compare fractional ownership with other options.

Full Aircraft Ownership

Owning an entire aircraft gives you complete control but comes with high costs and responsibilities. Maintenance and repair costs, storage, and crew salaries can add millions annually. Fractional ownership offers a cost-effective alternative for those who don’t need unlimited flight hours.

Jet Cards

Jet cards allow you to purchase a set number of flight hours without owning the aircraft. While this requires no upfront investment, hourly rates are often higher than those in fractional ownership programs.

Charter Flights

Chartering a jet provides flexibility without long-term commitments. However, charter costs vary significantly, and availability can be unpredictable during peak travel times.

Key Figures in Fractional Jet Ownership

Understanding the numbers is crucial for making an informed decision. Here are some industry statistics:

  • The fractional jet ownership market is valued at $3.5 billion (2023) and is expected to grow at a rate of 7.1% annually.
  • Fractional jet operators logged 751,712 flight hours in recent years, reflecting growing demand.
  • Initial fractional jet ownership cost for a 1/16th share in a mid-size jet range from $350,000 to $700,000, with operational costs adding $100,000–$200,000 annually.

Who Benefits Most from Fractional Jet Ownership?

Private jet fractional ownership is ideal for business executives, frequent flyers, and high-net-worth individuals who value time, flexibility, and convenience. It’s also a practical option for those who need consistent access to private aviation but don’t fly enough to justify full ownership.

For companies, fractional ownership can be a smart investment. It allows executives to travel efficiently, hold meetings on board, and arrive at destinations faster. The tax benefits are an added bonus for businesses that use private jets regularly.

What to Look for in a Fractional Jet Ownership Program

Choosing the right fractional provider is essential. Look for companies with a solid reputation, transparent pricing, and a well-maintained fleet. Key considerations include:

  • The number of flight hours included in your share
  • Monthly management fees and other operational costs
  • Terms of the fractional ownership agreement
  • The resale value of your fractional shares

Is Fractional Jet Ownership Right for You?

Fractional private jet ownership combines the perks of private aviation with shared financial responsibility. It’s not just about cost savings—it’s about time efficiency, convenience, and comfort. However, it’s important to evaluate your travel needs, budget, and long-term goals before committing.

If you frequently travel for business or leisure and want a more affordable entry point into private jet ownership, this could be the perfect solution. Fractional ownership opens the door to a world of convenience and luxury that’s hard to match.